Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

Arylamine spider toxins antagonize NMDA receptor‐mediated synaptic transmission in rat hippocampal slices

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The effects of arylamine spider toxins on synaptic transmission in rat hippocampal slices were investigated. Two different responses were monitored: the AMPA receptor‐mediated population spike recorded in control buffer (selectively antagonized by DNQX) and the NMDA receptor‐mediated EPSP recorded in nominally magnesium‐free buffer containing 20 μM DNQX (selectively antagonized by AP5, AP7, and dizocilpine (MK‐801)). The synthetic arylamine spider toxins JSTX‐3, argiotoxin‐636, and argiotoxin‐659 were 26 to 73 times more potent at antagonizing the NMDA receptor‐mediated EPSP (IC50 values ranging from 12 to 24 μM) than the AMPA receptor‐mediated population spike (IC50 values ranging from 612 to 878 μM). These results indicate that arylamine spider toxins are selective antagonists of NMDA receptors in the mammalian CNS.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)244-250
Number of pages7
JournalSynapse
Volume9
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1991
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience

Keywords

  • AMPA
  • Argiotoxins
  • Glutamate receptors

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Arylamine spider toxins antagonize NMDA receptor‐mediated synaptic transmission in rat hippocampal slices'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this