Abstract
β-Defensin 3 (BD3) was identified as a ligand for the melanocortin receptors (MCRs) in 2007, although the pharmacology activity of BD3 has not been clearly elucidated. Herein, it is demonstrated that human BD3 and mouse BD3 are full micromolar agonists at the MCRs. Furthermore, mouse β-defensin 1 (BD1) and human BD1 are also MCR micromolar agonists. This work identifies BD1 as an endogenous MCR ligand and clarifies the controversial role of BD3 as a micromolar agonist.
| Original language | American English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 3738-3744 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Journal of Medicinal Chemistry |
| Volume | 61 |
| Issue number | 8 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Mar 26 2018 |
Keywords
- Amino Acid Sequence
- Animals
- Cyclic AMP/metabolism
- Humans
- Ligands
- Male
- Mice, Inbred C57BL
- Receptors, Melanocortin/agonists
- beta-Defensins/metabolism
Disciplines
- Medicine and Health Sciences
- Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
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