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Improvement in Surrogate Endpoints by a Multidisciplinary Team in a Mobile Clinic Serving a Low-Income, Immigrant Minority Population in South Florida

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

To determine effect on surrogate endpoints for cardiovascular disease (CVD), we performed a retrospective chart review of 114 patients seen by a multidisciplinary team that provided primary care services in a mobile clinic over 12 months. Eligible patients had outcomes available for at least six months. Mixed effect modeling examined variation in surrogate markers for CVD: blood pressure (BP), heart rate, and body mass index. Repeated measures ANOVA compared lipids, hemoglobin A1c, and medication use from baseline and throughout study. Most patients were female (75%), Haitian (76%), and low-income ($747/month) with average age 63 years. Common diagnoses were hypertension (82%) and hyperlipidemia (63%). Significant reduction in systolic BP, total- and LDL-cholesterol, and hemoglobin A1c were found (p
Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)67-77
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved
Volume24
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 1 2013

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

Keywords

  • biological markers
  • blood pressure
  • cardiovascular diseases
  • cholesterol
  • emigrants and immigrants
  • female
  • Florida
  • Haiti
  • humans
  • hypertension
  • LDL
  • male
  • middle aged
  • minority groups
  • mobile health units
  • patient care team
  • poverty
  • retrospective studies
  • Intervention
  • Disease management
  • Multidisciplinary team
  • Haitian
  • Mixed effects modeling
  • Hypertension
  • Hyperlipidemia
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Mobile health units
  • Pharmacists

Disciplines

  • Medicine and Health Sciences
  • Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
  • Public Health

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