Liposome fusion induced by pH-sensitive copolymer: Poly(4-vinylpyridine-co-N,N′-diethylaminoethyl methacrylate)

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Abstract

Abstract Copolymers of 4-vinylpyridine (4VP) or N,N?-diethylaminoethyl methacrylate (DEAEMA) were synthesized with various comonomer feed ratios (30 : 70, 50 : 50, and 70 : 30). Charge densities along the polymeric chain were changed in a pH-dependent manner. The copolymers induced membrane fusion of negatively charged liposomes followed by aggregation in a pH-dependent manner, which was investigated by resonance energy transfer. It was found that pH-dependent fusion of liposomes was dependent on the composition of 4VP and DEAEMA in the copolymer with the degree of protonation proportional to the difference in pKa value of the two monomers. ? 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci A: Polym Chem 37: 2305?2309, 1999
Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)2305-2309
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry
Volume37
Issue number14
DOIs
StatePublished - 1999
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • pH-sensitive polymer
  • membrane fusion
  • liposome
  • resonance energy transfer

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