Neuro-inflammation, blood-brain barrier, seizures and autism

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Abstract

Many children with Autism Spectrum Diseases (ASD) present with seizure activity, but the pathogenesis is not understood. Recent evidence indicates that neuro-inflammation could contribute to seizures. We hypothesize that brain mast cell activation due to allergic, environmental and/or stress triggers could lead to focal disruption of the blood-brain barrier and neuro-inflammation, thus contributing to the development of seizures. Treating neuro-inflammation may be useful when anti-seizure medications are ineffective.

Original languageEnglish
Article number168
JournalJournal of neuroinflammation
Volume8
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 30 2011
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Neuroscience
  • Immunology
  • Neurology
  • Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience

Keywords

  • Autism
  • Blood-brain barrier
  • Flavonoids
  • Mast cells
  • Neuroinflammation

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