Petroleum Hydrocarbon Toxicity to Corals: a Review

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

The proximity of coral reefs to coastal urban areas and shipping lanes predisposes corals to petroleum pollution from multiple sources. Previous research has evaluated petroleum toxicity to coral using a variety of methodology, including monitoring effects of acute and chronic spills, in situ exposures, and ex situ exposures with both adult and larval stage corals. Variability in toxicant, bioassay conditions, species and other methodological disparities between studies prevents comprehensive conclusions regarding the toxicity of hydrocarbons to corals. Following standardized protocols and quantifying the concentration and composition of toxicant will aid in comparison of results between studies and extrapolation to actual spills.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)1-16
Number of pages16
JournalMarine Pollution Bulletin
Volume119
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 30 2017

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Elsevier Ltd

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Pollution
  • Aquatic Science
  • Oceanography

Keywords

  • Petroleum hydrocarbon
  • Toxicity
  • Coral
  • Bioassay

Disciplines

  • Marine Biology
  • Oceanography and Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology

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