Republished: DPP-4 inhibitor (sitagliptin)-induced seronegative rheumatoid arthritis

  • Simonette Padron
  • , Everett Rogers
  • , Michelle Demory Beckler
  • , Marc Kesselman

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Sitagliptin is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor commonly used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus for glycaemic control. Concerns have arisen regarding adverse events caused by this drug, particularly concerning arthralgias. Here, we report on a 56-year- old man being treated with sitagliptin who developed inflammatory arthritis after taking the drug for 6 months. The patient presented with pain, swelling and erythema in multiple joints and was eventually diagnosed with seronegative rheumatoid arthritis (RA) under the 2010 American College of Rheumatology/ European League Against Rheumatism classification criteria. His symptoms continued for several months after stopping sitagliptin and eventually went into remission after a tapered course of steroids, hydroxychloroquine and methotrexate. Furthermore, the patient is HLA-DRB3 positive, a genetic marker that is still being investigated for its role in the pathogenesis of RA and that may have been a predisposing factor in the development of this patient's inflammatory arthropathy.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)12-15
    Number of pages4
    JournalDrug and Therapeutics Bulletin
    Volume58
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Jan 1 2020

    Bibliographical note

    Publisher Copyright:
    © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020.

    ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

    • Pharmacology (medical)

    Keywords

    • drugs: Endocrine system
    • immunology
    • musculoskeletal and joint disorders
    • rheumatoid arthritis
    • unwanted effects/adverse reactions

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